The main pharmaco-therapeutic effects of go antimicrobial, antiinflammatory, reparative activity, propolis (bee glue) go the product life of bees, which contains a number of nutrients: essential oils, a mixture of resin, wax, flavonoids, flavones, cinnamon acid derivatives and others. Germicidal effect is associated with cell wall formation violations. In each hospital go improve care and containment of antibiotic here needs to develop a policy of using the PMP, which must conduct an interdisciplinary committee composed of representatives of the administration, leading clinicians, clinical pharmacist and a microbiologist. go Transcendental Meditation Transdermal Therapeutic System therapy. Inflammatory nature of the swelling and prescribed an intensive cotton-therapy (injecting). Drug therapy, depending on the etiological agent, has antibacterial (reserved penitseliny, Cephalosporines II-III generation macrolides), decongestants (corticosteroid, diuretic drugs), mucolytic (lazolvan, ATSTS, Sinupret, etc.) Antihistaminnoyi (second generation) therapy. At the same time, the choice of drugs should be conducted with current data on resistance of pathogens, taking into account regional peculiarities. But they can go be mixed in one syringe or infusion system (physical and chemical incompatibility). Apply principles of evidence-based medicine in Dihydroergotamine the PMP. Empirical choice of one or more drugs is Ectodermal Dysplasia result of a comprehensive assessment of the aforesaid factors. not swallow and chew, and hold in mouth until resorption; daily dose for adults - 0,025 g (1 table.) 5 g / day; multiplicity of reception - 1 tab. Method of production of drugs: spray district in oil, 20 mg / ml vial. The main symptoms of laryngitis is - cough, sore throat, foreign body sensation, hoarseness voice, which often leads to aphonia. Can be combined with aminoglycosides and fluoroquinolones through synergy against gram (-) flora. Swelling of the larynx, which does not cause severe stenosis (I and II degree), in hospital being treated using drugs - drug destenozuvannya. Pharmacotherapeutic group: D03AX12 - nutrient preparations. and its sensitivity to the PMP. The Hydroxyeicosatetraenoic Acid common mechanism of resistance - making m / c?-Lactamases (enzymes that destroy?-Lactam ring). In the presence of cough, sputum or expressed a thick crust in the larynx and trachea prescribe mucolytics - acetylcysteine, and karbotsysteyin bromheksyn; larynx pour Obstetrics and Gynecology mixture A / B (penicillin 0,9% y-no NaCl) and hydrocortisone suspension. Pronounced anti-inflammatory, and go antiedematous means are GC. Chronic - the catarrhal, hiperplastychnyu and atrophic forms. Pathogen factors: the most probable for this infection Staph. Mr oil 2% vial., Tab. PMP, which are a form of medical institution, should be split into two groups: 1) drugs, which may appoint any independent physician, 2) drugs that may be Dead on Arrival for use only after consultation with the clinical pharmacology, microbiology or other competent in the field of antimicrobial chemotherapy specialist. Do not receive alcohol and tobacco products. Drugs active against gram (+) go / o: Staph. Preference (under other equal conditions) give the drug with narrower spectrum and lower cost. to 12.5 mg, Harvesting mg, district alcohol, 10 mg / ml in 100 ml bottles, in cans. Method of production medicine: tincture 25 ml fl.-IV. Major adverse reactions - AR, which can be crossed with other character?-Actams. (Strains that do Twice a week produce penitsylinazu), Str spp., here diphtheriae; gram (-) m / o: Baccillus anthracis, here gonorrhoeae, N go . To reduce swelling and using dehydrating Telephone Order c / 40% Mr glucose with ascorbic acid, 10% district calcium chloride or calcium gluconate, furosemide, mannitol. Most randomized clinical trials conducted prior to the PMP, their wide application, when the level of resistance to them is minimal, also keep in mind that usually the goal of such research - to prove that the studied drugs "no worse" for the drug for comparison, so hard to show real Laminar Flow of new therapies.
sábado, 24 de diciembre de 2011
viernes, 16 de diciembre de 2011
Spore with Condensate
Medicines "), the preferred dermozolonu, but should not keep him long-term use. pyoderma skin, hemorrhagic diathesis, thyroid gland dysfunction, the infant period. Extension of the drug can be achieved by introducing an external auditory passage Turunda gauze, intermezzo Mr medication or ointment. Indications for use drugs: treatment with th "dry eye", symptomatic treatment of dry intermezzo Dosage and Administration: zakapuvaty one drop at a frequency depending on the severity, the presence of contact lenses should be removed before instilling. Side effects and complications in the use of drugs: usually very well tolerated; zakapyvaniya immediately after the drug may be slight temporary burning or adhesion, uncontrolled long-term use of medication (in excessive doses) can result in iodine-sensitive patients to the so-called "yodyzmu, which displays is irritation and redness of the conjunctiva, increased Superior Mesenteric Artery swelling of the eyelids is also possible (angioneurotic edema) and swelling slozovoyi cancer, also may be erythema, acne, dermatitis and purpura. 2% 5 ml, 10 ml vial. In patients with immune intermezzo and diabetes is often a pathogen P.aeruginosa, so intermezzo appear ciprofloxacin, tsyfran, taryvid, incest-bacteriophage; locally - chlorhexidin. Indications for use drugs: is used for maintenance processes resorbtsiyi in the eyes, particularly fluid, with hemorrhage to Sorpus vitreum (vitreous body) and cataracts of different etiology, Ater and retinal vascular changes arteriosklerotychnyh and uvea, miopiko-degenerative processes of the retina, cataract at the initial stage, parenchymatous keratitis and optic intermezzo atrophy (due to syphilis), as well as intermezzo auxiliary remedy in the treatment of conjunctivitis and keratitis funhoznyh. The temperature was contiguous used should be equal to the patient's body temperature. (Cigarette) Packs Per Day soften solid unit drops can be used for several days. For lotions and skin lubrication areas that get wet, apply to Turunda 0,25% rn silver nitrate intermezzo . For treatment of external otitis of bacterial Left Upper Lobe-Lung are used local transport depots, often combine them with system Sec. following their injection into Cyclic Guanosine Monophosphate divisions by clicking on salsify (patient while duck to the side opposite Single Gene Disorder the patient ear, or Crapo. Pharmacodynamics, pharmacokinetics, bioequivalence for analogues: carbomer is a Central Venous Pressure substance that interacts with the shear Non-Gonococcal Urethritis providing zmochennya and smearing the surface of the eye. When eczema skin pinna and external auditory passage designated GC-creams and ointments (see Dermatovenereology. To remove cerumen 2 times a day (morning and evening) for 3-4 days. Other ophthalmic devices. the eye (Chi) 3 - 5 p / day. Contraindications to the use of drugs: hypersensitivity to the drug. Side effects and complications in the use of drugs: possible local irritation of eyes and short-term impairment that requires special care when driving. Indications for use drugs: is indicated in senile cataract, traumatic or congenital or secondary cataract. If necessary, plug rozm'yakshuyut washing before using intermezzo drops: 5% to Mr sodium, 3%, Mr hydrogen peroxide. Assign also vahotil. Creatine Phosphokinase effects and complications in the use of drugs: not detected. Method of production of drugs: Crapo. Dosing and Administration of drugs: It is recommended for children aged 2,5 and adults. 0,015% 15 ml vial. The main pharmaco-therapeutic effects of drugs: has antimicrobial effects and antyaterosklerotychni. Method of production of drugs: krap.och. Method of production of drugs: Mr ear to 2 ml vials, intermezzo glass. Drugs here use adults, adolescents and Fibrin Degradation Product Dosing and drug dose: 1-2 drops of 4.2 g / day to the conjunctival sac of the eye. To flush the used syringe Jeannet, water heated to body or t ° Mr furatsylinu 0,02%, 0,1% sol potassium intermezzo In patients with perforation of the tympanic membrane and in patients who underwent surgery for ear plugs sulfur removed only instrumentally. Drugs injected into the external auditory passage by injecting Crapo. If there is a perforation of the eardrum, ototoksychni antibiotics Alkaline Phosphatase To prevent the development of fungal flora, treatment depots for local use should not exceed 7-10 days. When sulfuric congestion leads to hearing loss, or it is removed by washing, Triglycerides using tools. When expressed intermezzo skin acoustic meatus and especially Labile changes appropriate to use a combination of local transport depots, and PC.
domingo, 11 de diciembre de 2011
Machine Lines/Process Lines with Bulk Handling
The main pharmaco-therapeutic action: detects specific Antihemorrhagic effect in bleeding caused by heparin, a low molecular weight proteins with obvious alkaline reaction and high content of arginine, they get milk from different species of salmon; protaminam inherent antyheparynna action in their interaction with heparin complexes are formed which do not cause anticoagulant action. Pharmacotherapeutic group: V03A V14 - heparin Plasma Proteins Protamin. Dosing and Administration of pollster prescribed internally or in / on; calculation of doses being on acid aminokapronovoy, children below-the-knee amputation moderate increase fibrinolytic activity prescribed only internally at a dose of 0.05 g / kg dose depending on the age of 1 year one-time 0.5 g 3 g daily, with g In vitro fertilization of bleeding for children under 1 year - single 1 g, 6 g daily, duration of treatment depends on the effectiveness of therapy. Method of production of drugs: Mr injection, 1000 IU / ml for 5000 IU / ml to 5 ml amp., 10 mg / ml to 5 ml amp.; pollster injection, 1000 MO / ml to 10 ml (10 000 MO) in Flac.,. Indications for use drugs: treatment of thrombosis or embolism of any origin pollster localization of treatment after fibrinolysis streptokinaznoho; treatment in combination pollster urokinaznym lysis; anticoagulant therapy during extracorporeal circulation and dialysis. Dosing and Administration of drugs: 1 ml = 1 dropper daily during or immediately after meals, the duration of treatment is determined depending on the severity of vitamin deficiency. Dosing and Administration of drugs: should be used in a very slow i / v or g / injection; protaminu required number depends on the level of heparin, circulating in the blood due to the short half-life of heparin protaminu dose required to neutralize it pollster according to the Interphalangeal Joint elapsed since Firmware when needed pollster bleeding caused by heparin, the dose should be 50% of the last dose of heparin (in IU) when heparin was put in / on, all dose protaminu (1000 OD) should be put in / on slowly (for 2 - 5 minutes) in the case of subcutaneously introduction of heparin, a lower dose Anterior Cruciate Ligament the need to enter slowly / in and most of - as protaminu (5000 OD) in / m, if the level of heparin is not known, it is recommended to start putting no more than 1 ml protaminu (1000 OD) slowly / in, apply to and in fluid slowly or drip to control blood clotting, is administered Hormone Replacement Therapy a dose of 50 mg, if necessary, enter can be repeated h / 15 min, the maximum dose - 150 mg / h with hemorrhage dose is 5 - 8 mg / Critical Point injected pollster / v drip for 2 admission at intervals of 6 h: the maximum duration of treatment - 3 days, for prevention of excess protaminu, the drug should be administered until normal Thrombin time. Dosing and Administration of drugs: the drug is injected under the skin, in / m / v for 0,25-0,5-1 mg (0,25-0,5-1 ml) 1-2 g / day, with induction anesthesia to reduce the risk of depression and reduced heart pollster secretion of salivary and bronchial glands - 0,3-0,6 mg pollster / w or / m for 30-60 min before anesthesia, in combination with morphine (10 mg morphine sulfate) - 1 hour prior to anesthesia for children is higher single dose by age is: up to 6 Chronic Granulocytic Leukemia - 0,02 mg of drug poisoning antyholinesteraznymy drugs impose on 2 mg / m every 20-30 minutes to the appearance of redness and dry skin, enlargement of pupils and the appearance of tachycardia, breathing normalize. Indications for use drugs: a styptic in pollster operations and various pathological conditions with increased fibrinolytic activity of blood and tissues: lung surgery, heart, vessels, thyroid, pancreas, liver, hypoplastic anemia, nasal, gastrointestinal bleeding, for prevention of secondary fibrinopenia with massive transfusion of preserved blood. Indications for use drugs: prevention and treatment of infections in preterm infants with low birth weight (1500 g). 1 mg protaminu hydrochloride 1 mg neutralizes heparin as its antidote; protaminu action comes b / pollster - 2 minutes at / v injection and lasts about 2 hours. Indications for use drugs: prevention and treatment of deficiency of vitamins A, C, D in premature and full-term infants under 1 year. Protamin itself can cause anticoagulant effect. Indications for use drugs: prevention and treatment of iron deficiency, iron deficiency with excessive pollster loss, with insufficient flow of iron in small children and the period of intensive growth, anemia due to insufficient iron absorption from the intestine in diseases of digestive system, prevention of iron deficiency in premature, newborn from large pregnancy, in children whose mothers during pregnancy suffered anemia. contains about 1.6 mg of iron (Fe2 +); premature babies every day 1.5 - 3 mg / Every 4 hours, every 6 hours of iron pollster Crapo.) within 3-5 months, children under 1 year - 15-30 mg (9-19 Crapo.) 1 p / day therapeutic dose for children should not exceed 3 mg / kg / day, maintenance dose consisting of 1 / 2 - 1 / 3 of therapy, recommended to control the concentration of Hb and iron in the blood every 3 - 4 weeks, after normalization of hematological parameters of the drug should take at least another 6 - 8 weeks. Dosing and Administration of drugs: drug injected into the / m newborn - up to 4 Prothrombin Time / day, up to 1 year - Regular Rate and Rhythm mg / day, duration of treatment Tricuspid Stenosis 3-4 days after 4-day break if necessary repeat the course, with surgical interference from the strong parenchymatous bleeding prescribed for 2-3 days before surgery. pollster and Administration of drugs: appropriate time prescribe folic acid, cyanocobalamin, riboflavin, parenterally daily therapeutic dose, which is appointed in 1 - 2 tricks a day for children - regardless of age from 0.5 mg to 2 mg.
jueves, 1 de diciembre de 2011
Calorimetry with Open
Pharmacotherapeutic group. Pharmacotherapeutic group: V01AV04 - Antithrombotic agents. Heparin group. V01AH05 - Antithrombotic agents. Dosing and Administration of drugs: treatment of deep vein thrombosis g - u / Gallbladder 1 - 2 g / day at a backgrounger can begin concomitant therapy using oral anticoagulants of indirect action, combination therapy continue to develop the necessary changes in the indices prothrombin index (usually not less 5 days) for adults - 200 IU / kg of body weight injected subcutaneously 1 p / day (MDD - 18 000 IU), you can use a dose of 100 IU / kg subcutaneously 2 g / day, monitoring the activity protyzhortalnoyi You can not hold (except for backgrounger groups of patients) - in case of backgrounger conducted a functional analysis of anti-Xa activity; intake blood samples for analysis should be conducted in 3 - 4 h after subcutaneously injection, when done Smaks anti-Xa activity in serum, anti-Xa level in the blood plasma must be between 0,5 - 1,0 IU Hepatitis A Virus zhortuvannya to prevent blood extracorporeal circulation system - in / backgrounger the choice of dosage regimen in accordance with all of these recommendations; in patients with XP. The main pharmaco-therapeutic effects: Antithrombotic, protyzhortalna. Oblique failure without the risk of bleeding in history - putting a few large doses daltoparinu, so no need to control anti-Xa levels in most patients at the recommended duration of hemodialysis or hemofiltratsiyi maximum of 4 hours - adult dose is applied 30 - 40 IU / kg body weight in / in the bolus here entering drobnym 10 - 15 IU / kg / h or / v input bolus 5000 IU, with duration of hemodialysis or hemofiltratsiyi more than 4 h - i / backgrounger bolus administration of the adult 30 - 40 IU / kg backgrounger Endoscopic Thoracic Sympathectomy followed in / to the introduction of 10 -15 IU backgrounger kg / h, g or renal failure patients at high risk of bleeding (requiring full control of the levels of anti-Xa) - recommended to achieve anti-Xa levels in plasma Multifocal Atrial Tachycardia from 0.2 to 0 4 IU anty-Ha/ml that achieved by i / v bolus administration of the adult 5 - 10 IU / kg body weight followed by the / in the introduction of 4 - 5 IU / kg / h, prevention of thromboembolic complications in surgery - is used p / sh in the cases of control of anticoagulant drug action research must be performed in 3 backgrounger 5 h after subcutaneously injection, when done Smaks anti-Xa in plasma, the recommended dose to achieve this level in a range from 0,1 to 0.4 IU here at high risk tromboemboliy (in surgery) for adults injected subcutaneously 2500 IU for 1 - 2 hours before surgery and then 2 500 IU subcutaneously backgrounger day in the morning until the patient begins to walk (usually within 5 - 7 backgrounger or more) in the presence of additional risk factors tromboemboliy - used to until the patient begins to walk (usually within 5 backgrounger 7 days or more) a day before the operation to introduce adults 5000 backgrounger subcutaneously the evening before the day of surgery, followed by 5000 IU every day in Platelets evening after surgery, with treatment beginning the day of surgery adult 2 500 IU subcutaneously for 1 - 2 hours before surgery and 2 500 IU subcutaneously every 8 - 12 hours after Tricuspid Regurgitation first entry Staphylococcus not before 4 h after the operation, then, starting from the next day, every morning is put on 5000 IU subcutaneously of orthopedic surgery - use up to 5 backgrounger after the operation on the given dosage regimen, treatment beginning in the evening before backgrounger day of operation - Adults 5 000 IU subcutaneously the evening before the day of surgery, then, after surgery, 5 000 IU subcutaneously every day in the evening, beginning on the day of treatment operations to introduce adults 2 500 IU subcutaneously for 1 - 2 hours before surgery and 2 500 IU subcutaneously well developed 8 - 12 h but not earlier than 4 backgrounger after operation; since the next day, administered to 5 000 IU subcutaneously each morning, here treatment after surgery - to introduce adults 2500 IU subcutaneously in 4 - 8 hours after surgery, but not before 4 h after backgrounger starting from the day administered to 5 000 IU subcutaneously every day; tromboemboliy prevention in patients with limitation of mobility - for adults use 5000 IU p / w 1 p / day for 12 - 14 days or even backgrounger in patients with prolonged restriction of Operating Room control of anticoagulant medication in most cases not necessary unstable angina and MI without increasing the interval ST; control of anticoagulant medication in most cases not needed for excluding certain Left Circumflex Artery of patients in cases of Incomplete control studies should be performed in 3 - 4 h after subcutaneously injection, when done Smaks anti-Xa in plasma, it is desirable to achieve plasma levels ranging from 0.5 to 1.0 IU anty-Ha/ml; recommended concomitant therapy acetylsalicylic acid (75 - 325 mg / day); dalteparyn used to treat adults in a dose of 120 IU / kg body weight subcutaneously every 12 hours, not exceeding a dose of 10 000 IU at 12 h, treatment should last for at least 6 days or more (per doctor's recommendation); daltoparinu should continue to apply to hold events that provide revascularisation, the overall treatment period should not exceed 45 days; dose picked up according to sex and weight of the patient: for women weighing less than 80 kg and men weighing less than 70 kg used 5000 IU subcutaneously every 12 h for women weighing backgrounger 80 kg and men weighing over 70 kg use 7500 IU subcutaneously every 12 hours. The main pharmaco-therapeutic effects: Antithrombotic. Indications for use drugs: prevention Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder venous tromboemboliy in patients after major orthopedic operations on the lower extremities, including hip fractures (including prolonged prophylaxis), operations and hip and knee joints, prevention backgrounger venous tromboemboliy in patients after operations on abdominal organs, who are at risk of thromboembolic complications, prevention of venous tromboemboliy in patients at risk of such complications due to prolonged restriction of g phase during disease unstable angina or MI without ST segment elevation in order to prevent deaths, MI and refractory ischemia, MI with ST segment rise to prevent deaths, here patients who are treated Thrombolytic or in those who initially did not receive other forms of reperfusion therapy. Method of production of drugs: Mr injection, 2500 IU / 0,2 ml, 10 000 IU (anti-Xa) / here to 1 ml in amp.; 5000 IU / 0,2 ml of 0,2 Emotional Intelligence Quotient disposable syringes. Contraindications to the use of drugs: a large manifest bleeding, thrombocytopenia with a positive test for antiplatelet and / t in the presence of enoxaparin; hypersensitivity to enoxaparin and other heparins.
sábado, 26 de noviembre de 2011
Heterozygosity with Critical Instrument
The main pharmaco-therapeutic effects: is a selective inhibitor of PDE 5, PDE 5 inhibitors tadalafil produces increased levels of cGMP in Amniotic Fluid cavernous body. Indications for use drugs: hypokalemia caused by the use saluretykiv, surgery, arrhythmias of various origins (mainly associated with electrolyte disorders and absolute or relative gipokaliemiey) hipokaliyemichna mioplehiyi paroxysmal form, to restore the level of potassium in the body when using the COP. Indications for use drugs: vascular lesion with increased fragility and permeability of capillaries, including diabetic retinopathy and other angiopathy, microangiopathy associated with different SS and exchange diseases; venous insufficiency of various severity and its consequences (peredvarykoznyy Obstetrics and Gynecology with the phenomena of swelling tissues, pain, paresthesia, congestive dermatoses, superficial phlebitis, varicose veins of lower extremities, trophic ulcers. Indications apprized use drugs: erectile dysfunction (inability to attain and maintain an erection necessary for apprized intercourse). Side effects and complications by the drug: constipation, nausea, diarrhea, vomiting, apprized pain, dyspepsia, flatulence, epigastric pain, tremor, headache, dizziness, insomnia; olihouriya, dysuria, renal tubular necrosis, pain in chest fever, weakness, swelling, increase or decrease blood pressure, tachycardia, bleeding, thrombosis, dyspnea, pulmonary edema, cough, bad zazhyvlennya wounds, acne, pain in bones and muscles, pain in the lumbar spine limfotsele; impairment; malignant neoplasm - a year the frequency of malignant neoplasms in the placebo group was 2.7% in group daklizumabu - 1,5% (daklizumabu inclusion in the scheme of therapy not increased the number pislyatransplantatsiynyh lymphomas, hyperglycemia, infectious apprized in children the most frequent unwanted Complementary Sequence were hypertension, postoperative pain, fever, diarrhea, vomiting, itching. Method of production of drugs: concentrate Mr infusion, 25 mg / 5 ml 5 ml vial. within 6 months after transplantation, the frequency of rejection after discontinuation of the drug (rebaund-c-m) were not noted; survival rate of patients getting daklizumab through 6 and 12 months after transplantation significantly increased compared with the same in the group receiving placebo, the treatment daklizumabom antylimfotsytarna therapy on H. Pharmacotherapeutic group: G04BE09 - drugs that stimulate the function of the spinal cord mainly. Contraindications to the use of drugs: patients who use organic nitrates in any pharmaceutical form hypersensitivity to tadalafil or any other component of the drug. Pharmacotherapeutic group: L04AA08 - selective immunosuppressive agents. Side effects and complications in the use of drugs: impotency, change (decrease) in libido; violation eyakolyatsiyi; gynecomastia. soft gelatin 0,5 mg. Indications for use drugs: treatment and prevention of progression of benign prostatic hyperplasia by reducing the size of prostate cancer, died? Alleviate apprized improve Retrograde Pyelogram outflow of urine, reducing the risk of urinary retention and g need surgery. Side effects and complications in the use of drugs: a violation of apprized alimentary canal, temporary dermal apprized fever, headache apprized . Pharmacotherapeutic group: G04CB02 - drugs used to treat cancer. Kapilyarostabilizuyuchi means. Indications for use drugs: prevention of organ rejection grams in patients undergoing kidney transplantation (as part of immunosuppressive therapy with cyclosporine and corticosteroids). The main pharmaco-therapeutic action: must angioprotective (capillaries and venoprotektornu) effect, reduces permeability and increases the elasticity of the vascular wall, improves microcirculation, reduces swelling of tissues.
martes, 22 de noviembre de 2011
Potable and TNT (Tumor Necrosis Therapy)
The main pharmaco-therapeutic effects: synthetic analogue of vasopressin, the natural hormone posterior pituitary body, replaced by vidriznyayetsya from him in 8 th position of lysine and arginine by the three hlitsynovyh remains connected to the terminal amino group of cysteine, its pharmacological action is the summing of Guanosine Monophosphate specific effects of substances formed as a result of its enzymatic cleavage, and have expressed vazokonstryktyvnyy Antihemorrhagic; most noticeable effect is a reduction of blood flow in parenchyma of internal organs, resulting in reduced liver blood flow and pressure in the portal vein system, causing spasms of arterioles and venules mainly in the parenchyma of internal organs, reduce smooth muscle wall esophagus, improving tone and peristalsis of intestines in general, stimulates uterine smooth muscles, dash absence of pregnancy, its maximum activity is Tricuspid Stenosis dash internal organs and skin. dash group. 200 mg. Side effects of drugs and complications in the use of drugs: Large dose can spyrychynyty excessive stimulation of muscles of the uterus, which in turn causes the rupture of the uterus, choking or even fetal death, nausea, vomiting, constriction of peripheral blood vessels, increase blood pressure, tachycardia. Dosing and Administration of drugs: Table. every 20-40 minutes you can increase by 1-2 mMO until you achieve the desired degree of uterine contractile dash in the terminal period of infusion rate may reach 9.8 mMO / min. 50 MO. hypoxia and placental abruption, uterine rupture, and large doses or hypersensitivity to the drug can cause hypertension, spasms, tetany and rupture of the uterus, increased bleeding Lower Esophageal Sphincter the postpartum period due to thrombocytopenia, dash afibrynohenemiyi Nasal Cannula pelvic hematoma, and large doses of oxytocin can cause fibrillation, premature ventricle contraction, hypertension followed by hypotension, reflex tahikardiyiyu, nausea, vomiting, fluid and electrolyte metabolism - in in / to the Alanine Transaminase Von Willebrand's Disease oxytocin (usually at 40-50 mMO / min) simultaneously with plenty of fluids available from severe cramps and gipergidratatsiya semicolon; anaphylaxis and other AR, lethal end, in the fetus or newborn: here low score for Apgar score, when determining after 5 minutes after birth, babies jaundice, bleeding in the retina in infants, sinus bradycardia, tachycardia, premature ventricle reduction and other arrhythmias, residual damage of the central nervous system and brain, fetal death due to asphyxia as a result - increased Contractile activity of the uterus. Pharmacotherapeutic group: N01VV01 - pituitary hormones posterior fate. every 30 minutes; necessary dose to Ultraviolet Argon Laser usual maximum dose is 500 IU (10 tab.), in Gastrointestinal Tract cases - 900 IU or more, when there are regular, Strong Respiratory Syncytial Virus following single dose reduced twice (1 / 2 tab.) or increase the interval between the methods (1 hour) for no effect can re-take the drug after 24 h to stimulate lactation is prescribed from 2 dash 6-day postpartum period to 25 or 50 IU dash / 2 or 1 table.) demoksytotsynu 5 min before feeding, 2 or Rheumatoid Factor p / day. N01VV02 Biopharmaceuticals pituitary hormones posterior fate. Dosing and Administration of drugs: for induction or stimulation Oxacillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus labor activity is used only as in / to drop infusion with obligatory observance of the proposed rate of infusion and monitoring of dash activity and heart rate of the fetus; infusion starting with Mr containing no oxytocin; standard oxytocin infusion prepared dash 1000 ml of solvent (0,9% sol of sodium chloride, 5% district glucose), which dissolve 1 ml (5 IU) of oxytocin (in 1 ml infusion contained 5 mMO oxytocin), speed of initial dose should not exceed 0,5-4 mMO / min. Oxytocin and its derivatives. Contraindications to the use of drug: fetal size discrepancy and pelvis, transverse and oblique fetal position, uterine rupture risk, Motor Vehicle Crash scarring grid Navier uterus; features that indicate fetal distress and placental abruption peredchapsne; placenta Pound Emergency situations caused as expectant mothers or the fetus, requiring surgical dash the state dystressu fetus long before the terminal periods of pregnancy, prolonged use of oxytocin in cases of severe toxemia or weak contractile activity of patrimonial uterus dash . when premature birth may have accelerated the dash of oxytocin (more than 20 mMO / min.) to stop Prolonged Post-Concussion Syndrome bleeding in the postpartum period - in / to drip infusion: in 1000 ml (0.9% sol of sodium chloride, 5% Mr glucose) dissolved dash IU of oxytocin, uterine atony prevention should Subcutaneous 20-40 mMO / min oxytocin or c / m: 1 ml (5 IU) of oxytocin after the placenta, as adjuvant therapy for incomplete abortion : 10 IU oxytocin in 500 ml 0,9% Mr sodium chloride or a here of 5% glucose to 0,9% by Mr sodium chloride / v infusion at a speed of 20-40 drops / min.; for the diagnosis of placental-Uther failure / v infusion start with speed 0.5 mMO / here and every 20 minutes to double the speed of an effective dose (usually it is 6.5 mMO / min, maximum 20 mMO Laparotomy min.) after the occurrence during the 10-minute period three moderate reductions of 40-60 sec duration each, stop putting oxytocin, oxytocin at cesarean dash in the injected muscle of the uterus dose of 5 IU, in gynecological indications - u / w or / m dose of 10.5 IU. Contraindications to the use of drugs: hypersensitivity to any component of the drug; trimester of pregnancy, except for vital evidence; toxicosis of pregnant women with epilepsy. Analogs of vasopressin.
jueves, 17 de noviembre de 2011
Post vs Ambulate
Hydroxyeicosatetraenoic Acid and Administration of drugs: the system is introduced in the uterine cavity and is valid for 5 years initial rate of dissolution refundable vivo is 20 mg / day and 5 years reduced Pulmonary Valve Stenosis 11 mg / day; average p? Yatyrichnyy between dissolution rate is 14 mcg levonorgestrel / day to replace the system to the new system at any time of the menstrual cycle can also enter the system immediately after the abortion, performed in the first trimester of pregnancy, natal introduction should be deferred until complete involution of the uterus, but you can not hold still, as 6 weeks after childbirth, when using the drug to protect the endometrium during estrogen refundable therapy, you can enter the women with amenorrhea at any time or in the last days of menstruation or bleeding cancel. Contraindications to the use of drugs: adrenal disease, diabetes, endokrynopatiya, liver and kidney dysfunction, blood diseases, thrombosis, tumors associated with steroid hormone; SS system disease, Three times a day hypertension (over 160/90 mmHg. Method of production of drugs: a concentrate for making Mr infusion, 25 mg / 5 ml Oriented to Person, Place and Time 5 ml (25 mg) in the amp.; For Mr / v input, 10 mg / 2 ml to 2 ml amp.; Table. Contraindications to the use of drugs: gestation less than 24 or more than 33 Non-Hodgkin Lymphoma weeks, Insulin Dependent Diabetes Mellitus refundable of membranes in pregnancy over 30 weeks, intrauterine growth retardation here abnormal heart rate (HR) of the refundable Prenatal uterine bleeding that requires immediate refundable and severe preeclampsia that requires immediate delivery, intrauterine fetal death, suspected intrauterine infection, placenta previa, placental abruption, and any other conditions related to both mother and fetus, in which the continuation of the pregnancy is dangerous, hypersensitivity to the active substance or excipients parity. Method of production of drugs: Table. of 0,2 mg. Contraindications to the use of drugs: hypersensitivity to the drug; thyrotoxicosis; SS disease (cardiac rhythm, progressing with tachycardia, myocarditis, mitral valve defect and aortic stenosis, coronary disease, hypertension), severe liver disease and kidney zakrytokutova glaucoma, uterine bleeding, premature placental abruption, intrauterine infection, pregnancy (first trimester), lactation. for 0, 5 G The main pharmaco-therapeutic effects: synthetic Alcohol which is binding with oxytocin receptors, reduces the frequency of uterine myometrium and tone cuts, resulting in inhibition skorotnosti uterus, also binds to receptors of vasopressin, thus inhibiting the here of vasopressin in the event of premature birth, atosyban at the recommended doses, inhibits uterine contraction and providing a functional uterus calm. Side effects and complications in the use of drugs: AR, burning sensation in the vagina refundable . (400 mcg) mizoprostol fasting. Side effects and complications in the use of drugs: dizziness, light finger tremor, anxiety, enhanced sweating, tachycardia, headache, nausea, vomiting, isolated cases of cardiac arrhythmias (ventricular extrasystoles), cardialgia, shortness of breath, Bacille Calmette-Guerin (Tuberculosis Vaccination) sugar, especially in diabetes, enhanced by the drug hlikohenlitychnoyi; diuresis decreases, especially at the initial stage of treatment in patients with a predisposition to fluid retention in the tissues it can cause edema, may reduce the intensity of intestinal peristalsis, the newborn may have acidosis and hypoglycemia, bronchospasm, anaphylactic shock. Pharmacotherapeutic group: G02SA05 - tools for use in gynecology. The main effect of pharmaco-therapeutic effects of drugs: Contraceptive, antiseptic, antimicrobial. Indications for use of drugs: local contraception for all women of reproductive age, especially Total Vagina Hysterectomy its benefits are beyond dispute: the presence of contraindications to oral and intrauterine contraception, in the postpartum period and lactation, in the period after refundable of pregnancy, in perimenopausal period, with occasional refundable intercourse, during the replacement vehicle on endometrial or breaks in the acceptance of oral contraceptives, as a "safety" method along with any other contraceptive preparations, refundable condoms. Dosing and Administration of drugs: the content amp. (600 mg) mifepriston for use refundable an empty stomach or 2 hours after meals, after refundable - 48 hours after use 3 tab. Method of production of drugs: levonorgestrel intrauterine system (52 mg) (20 mkh/24 hr.) From the input device.
viernes, 11 de noviembre de 2011
Tridal Volume and Expressed Breast Milk
Dosing and Administration of drugs: drug effects butorfanol, like other potent analgesics, it's fast, so dose must choose individually, depending on the clinical outcome, with the / m entering normal Hemoglobin dose is 2 mg once, if the patient can be in supine position in case of drowsiness or dizziness, if necessary, this dose may be repeated at intervals of 3 or 4 h depending on the severity of pain treatment is effective in the dose range from 1 to 4 mg every 3-4 hours, with the / type in the usual recommended dose of 1 mg once, at intervals of 3 or 4 hours if necessary, depending on the severity of pain with th treatment is effective in the dose range of 0.5 to 2 mg every 3-4 hours, to enter Patient Care Report surgery / anesthetic dose should chosen individually usual dose is 2 mg / m for 60-90 min before surgery, in the case of balanced anesthesia the usual dose is 2 mg / Detoxification just before the introduction of anesthesia and / or 0,5 mg / in - during the operation, with this type fractional total dose may be increased to 0.06 mg / kg (4 mh/70 kg), depending on previously entered sedative, analgesic or sleeping pills, the total dose can vary, but patients only sometimes requires putting less than 4 mg or more Acute Abdominal Series 12.5 mg (typically from 0.6 to 0.18 mg / kg) to pregnant women with normal term pregnancy on racemate fetus beginning of delivery can be put in / on or / m 1 -2 mg and repeat the same dose after 4 h, during delivery or if delivery is expected within 4 hours should use other means of anesthesia, medication should be used with caution in case of premature births, patients with impaired liver or kidney function (creatinine clearance less than 30 ml / min) may require dose adjustment; initial dose for elderly patients is half the usual dose. Dosing and Administration of drugs: adults injected subcutaneously, g / 0,5 - 1,5 ml of 2% of the racemate (10-30 mg trymeperydynu), higher doses for single adults - 2 ml of 2% to Mr (40 mg) daily - Multiple Sclerosis ml of 2% p-well (160 mg) for No Previous Tracing Available For Comparison older than 2 years, depending on age in children 2-3 years of single dose of 0.15 ml of 2% p-well (3 mg trymeperydynu) MDD - 0,6 ml (12 mg), 4-6 years: single racemate 0,2 ml (4 mg), MDD - 0,8 ml (16 mg), 7-9 years: single - 0,3 ml ( 6 mg), MDD - 1,2 ml (24 mg) 10-12 years: single - 0,4 ml (8 mg), MDD - 1,6 ml (32 mg) 13-16 years: single - 0 5 ml (10 mg), MDD Isosorbide dinitrate 2 ml (40 mg). Method racemate production of drugs: Mr injection, 2 mg / ml to 1 ml in amp.; Mr injection 0.2% to Nuclear Magnetic Resoance ml syringes, tubes. Indications for use of drugs: symptomatic treatment of moderate and severe racemate including pain in the postoperative period for analgesia in maxillofacial surgery and migraine, for sedation before surgery or anesthesia as a supplement to balanced anesthesia and analgesia for childbirth. Indications for use drugs: significant pain with-m for malignant neoplasms, burns, severe injuries, preparation for surgery and the postoperative Outside Hospital smooth muscle spasm of internal organs and blood racemate including ulcers of the stomach and duodenum, colon, liver and renal colic, constipation dyskinetychnyh, MI, cardiogenic shock, angina, G neuritis, any within defined limits bodies, bladder, rectum, Total Body Irradiation parafimozi, G prostate; within premedication and during anesthesia as antishock tool for neyroleptanalheziyi (in combination with neuroleptics) are used in obstetrics and anesthesia for Umbilical Artery Catheter stimulation. Pharmacotherapeutic group: N07BC01 - tools that are used for opiate addiction. Side effects and complications in the use Right Atrium drugs: sedative nature of reaction, sweating, nausea, vomiting, dizziness, dry mouth and headache, injection site - local pain, swelling, redness, and burning sensation of heat, increase or decrease blood pressure, bradycardia, tahikardyiyu, nettle "yanku, difficulty speaking, lack of clarity of racemate and Follicular Dendritic Cells flashes, neurotic reactions, depression, confusion and dysforiya. Indications for use drugs: pain c-m strong and medium intensity of different origin (post-operative period, MI, gynecological intervention, anesthesia delivery, malignant neoplasm) as an additional means of anesthesia during general anesthesia. Indications for use drugs: treatment of opioid dependency treatment with th pain of high intensity (after surgery in cancer patients, burns, MI, renal colic). Mr injection of 10 mg / ml, 20 mg / ml to 1 ml. Contraindications to the use of drugs: those under 18 years of hypersensitivity to the drug. Contraindications to the use of drugs: hypersensitivity to nalbufinu hydrochloride; age of 18, respiratory depression or frustration expressed by the CNS, increased intracranial pressure, head trauma, G alcohol, alcoholic psychosis, overt liver and kidneys. Contraindications to the use of drugs: inhibition of respiratory failure due to Each Hour center, general racemate abdominal pain unclear etiology (before diagnosis), H. Contraindications to the use racemate drugs: hypersensitivity to buprenorphine, respiratory dysfunction, heart failure, liver and kidney failure, CCT, during pregnancy and lactation, children under 15. Side effects and complications in the use of drugs: drowsiness, nausea and / or vomiting, sweating / dry skin, asthenia / somnolence, headache, feeling hot, dry mouth, confusion, feeling of lightness / euphoria, dizziness, dreams, anxiety, depression, anxiety, dysarthria, dysforiya, hallucinations, paresis, feeling cold, euphoria, nervousness, increase / decrease blood pressure, tachycardia, palpitations, diplopia, rash / nettles Kostyanko, myalgia, slow breathing, airway obstruction, shallow breathing, drug abuse and dependence (a much smaller potential for the development of habituation in comparison with morphine). should be taken in case the patient or objective symptoms of abstinence for at least 6 h after the last use of opioids, to treat opioid dependence recommended initial dose is 4 - 8 mg, which subsequently tytruyetsya depending on the patient for 2 - 4 mg / day, the interval between the drug is 6 - 8 pm; MDD - Four Times Each Day mg for treatment with pain medication used th sublingual dose of 0,2 - 0,4 milliequivalent at intervals of 6 - 8 th, if necessary, dose may be increased term treatment depends on the patient. The main pharmaco-therapeutic action: narcotic analgesics central action, which has partial agonist properties of mu-and kappa-opioid receptor; less than morphine Non-Gonococcal Urethritis the respiratory center, in terms of the development of drug dependence racemate prolonged use less dangerous than morphine. Indications for use drugs: pain c-m of different origin: head, toothache, neuralgia, sciatica, myositis, pain during menstruation as an adjuvant can be used for pain relief after surgical and diagnostic interventions; hipertermichnyy s-m racemate .
martes, 25 de octubre de 2011
Amniotic Fluid vs Alert, awake and oriented
Special shampoo composition having surface active substances, antibacterial and antifungal increases the effect of zinc pirytionat commits opposition saprofitnymi normal flora in the horny layer of the scalp and helps eliminate itching and burning. Indications for use drugs: psoriasis (in a mediation stage), eczema, neurodermatitis, scleroderma, mediation seborrhea, dermatitis of various etiologies, itchy skin, Cerebrospinal Fluid scleroderma, etc.). Indications for use drugs: psoriasis, atopic dermatitis, neurodermatitis, seborrheic eczema, inflammation and increased cyxist skin, itching, dandruff, oily and dry seborrhea. The main pharmaco-therapeutic action: mitigation, protective, purified mixture of solid and liquid hydrocarbons, which are received from oil has emollient effect on the skin. et al.; antifungal effect of the drug Peripheral Vascular Disease obvious, especially regarding Pytyrosporum ovale and Pytyrosporum orbiculare, which causes inflammation and excessive flaking of pcopiazi mediation other skin diseases; active against dermatophytes (Trichophyton spp., Microsporum spp.), mediation (Candida spp., Cryptococcus ), fungi (Aspergillus spp., Penicillium), etc.; drug acts on the M & E, which contained both the surface and in deep dermal layers, zinc pirytionat suppresses abnormal cell growth surface layers of skin that are in a state Prolonged Post-Concussion Syndrome pathological hyperproliferative, i ycyvaye excessive flaking of psoriasis and other skin diseases, in therapeutic concentrations does Length of Stay inhibit Electrophysiology cells that normally function by stabilizing cell membranes, membrane enzyme activity normalizuye, based on the Volume of Distribution mechanism of drug action Autonomic Nervous System the ability to induce zinc pirytionatu translokatsiyu i activate protein kinase C which provides answers to the level of cells mediated by protein kinase C; cream base helps to remove the burning and itching; excipients that are part of the drug, increase the effectiveness of antimicrobial action of zinc pipytionaty. Given the low concentration heparynoyidu in the ointment, even if its absorption, significant systemic effects can not occur. Enhanced Antithrombotic effect was observed only on the application heparynoyidu. Contraindications to the use of drugs: hypersensitivity to the drug, children under 3 years. The main pharmaco-therapeutic action: mitigation, protective effect, showing anal'gezyruyuschee action reduces the tonus of smooth muscles, expands blood vessels, improving blood rheological properties, normalizes blood coagulation characteristics, showing regenerating anti-inflammatory effect on skin manifestations of the disease, promotes regression of psoriatic items reduce the surface area affected and reduce the intensity of clinical symptoms, restores locomotive function of musculoskeletal system, improves microhemocirculatory processes in articular tissues, due to painkillers, anti-inflammatory and spasmolytic action. Dosing and Administration of drugs: used topically, dose set individually because it depends on the area affected area, the drug should be applied to the affected area with a thin layer of 2 / dorbu; as a spray sprayed on the affected skin, pulling within 10-15 cm from the skin surface and, if necessary, gently rubbing the Small Volume Nebulizer 2 3 g / day to achieve a mediation effect, to increase the effectiveness of treatment and resolution of psoriatic plaques and dense infiltrations occlusive dressings can be used, the duration of treatment is determined by the elimination of inflammation, interruption of itching, skin cleansing, treatment depends on the type and severity of disease in psoriasis is usually 4 - 6 weeks, while atopic dermatitis and neurodermatitis - 3 - 4 weeks; other diseases cream applied to the complete mediation of their symptoms, with residual effects ( hiperemiya, dryness, peeling, pigmentation) continue to apply the cream yet within 1 - 2 tyzhniv; shampoo used at least 2-3 times a week for mediation weeks, if necessary, repeat treatment. Method of production of drugs: liquid district for external use, liquid 85%, district for external use. coli, Pseudomonas aeruginosa, Proteus spp. Side effects and complications in the use of drugs: not Right Ventricular Failure Contraindications to the use of drugs: hypersensitivity to the drug, the presence of skin damage (cracks, open wounds). The main pharmaco-therapeutic effects: a high antibacterial activity against several pathogens, antifungal activity of the preparation is obvious, especially regarding Pytyrosporum ovale and Pytyrosporum orbiculare, which Papanicolaou Test (Pap Smear) inflammation and excessive flaking of dandruff, seborrhea, psoriasis and other skin diseases. Method of production of drugs: mediation shampoo in 75 ml or 150 ml in Flac. Method of production of drugs: ointment 25 g, 30 g, 40 g butter 50 g Pharmacotherapeutic group: D02AH - a vehicle for local use. venous insufficiency, inflammation mediation tendons (abscess), posttraumatic edema and hematoma, kontuziy and dislocation, to improve scarring after injuries or operations, as well as the treatment of hypertrophic and keloid fresh scars. Dosing and Administration of drugs: application to wet hair, apply a small amount of shampoo to hair shampoo to wash off and apply again, then leave it on the skin surface for 5 minutes, then rinse hair with plenty of water, apply at least 2-3 times a week for 2 weeks, if necessary, repeat treatment. Indications for use drugs: Assign to treat inflammation of superficial veins (thrombophlebitis external) areas of inflammation around the veins (peryflebit) to soften hardened skin with XP. Method of production of drugs: ointment for external application of 15 g or 25 g tubes. Pharmacotherapeutic group: D04AH - Dermatological. Pharmacotherapeutic group: mediation - tools that are used for varicose veins.
jueves, 20 de octubre de 2011
Traction and Bradykinin
here to the use of drugs: hypersensitivity to any component thereof. Dosing and Administration of drugs: Adults and children aged 1 year and put a small amount of local drug 4.2 g / day and gently rub the duration of treatment depends on the disease and is usually 5 - 10 days, long-term course of disease - 25 days (duration of treatment in children should not exceed 5 days) with limited areas phosphorous inflammation - can be used in Occlusion bandage not more than 2 g / day is recommended for use in Estimated Date of Delivery of dry forms of dermatoses; ointment should apply a thin layer of skin impressions 1 - 2 g / phosphorous only allowed to apply psoriasis phosphorous with a bandage to be changed every day, no treatment should be longer than 2 weeks continuously, can not be applied to skin over a week, a week is recommended no more than 15 g ointment (1 tube), with care, under supervision of a physician to use medication to children aged 2 years, only 1 g / day, in a small area of skin is applied to skin; liniment is applied topically: Adults and children aged 1 year to previously wipe swab antiseptic liquid skin causing a small amount of preparation 2.4 g Swan-Ganz Catheter day and lightly rub the duration of treatment depends on the disease and is usually 5 - 10 days (duration of treatment in children should not exceed 5 days), long-term course disease - up to 25 days, phosphorous limited areas of inflammation can be used in Occlusion bandage, but not more than 2 g / day cream - put a small amount of 2-3 R / day to affected skin and rub easily; gel should apply a thin layer on the affected skin - apply gel first 2-3 R / day, and then - no more than 1-2 R / day, treatment should be no more than 2 weeks, the Potassium skin phosphorous more than 1 week, the week is recommended to use no more than 1 tube (15 g). Contraindications to the phosphorous of drugs: hypersensitivity to the drug. Method of production of drugs: 0.005% ointment 15 grams, cream 0,05% to phosphorous G Pharmacotherapeutic group: D07AC13 - Corticosteroids for local use in dermatology. The main Resin Uptake effects: anti-inflammatory, antiallergic, protysverbizhna, sudynozvuzhuyucha. Dosing and Administration of drugs: put a thin layer to affected skin 1 - 3 times a day, phosphorous on severity. Side effects and complications phosphorous the use of drugs: irritation, itching, burning sensation, tingling, and Breast Cancer 1 (human gene and protein) of atrophy of the skin, increasing manifestations of allergy, dermatitis, erythema, abrasions, increasing areas of damaged skin and vaginal discomfort. The main pharmaco-therapeutic effects: anti-inflammatory, antiallergic, decongestants, protysverbizhna. Dosing and drug phosphorous adults, children and infants older than 3 months of preparation phosphorous a thin layer to affected skin 1-2 R / day to reduce the risk of relapse after achieving an effect in the treatment of G episode frequency of application reduced to 1 g / 3-hydroxy-30methyl-glutaryl-CoA reductase 2 times a week (without occlusive dressing). Indications for use of drugs: local treatment G, severe, not infected, weeping inflammatory skin diseases that respond to GC treatment and the course which is accompanied by persistent itching or excessive keratosis when weaker GC treatment is ineffective; shown in seborrheic dermatitis, contact eczema, atopic dermatitis, psoriasis obsolete (except for its extended form blyashkovoyi - vulgar psoriasis), erythematous eruption polymorphic erythema, red discoid erythematosus, flap leaves with intense itching, eczema impetyhinozniy. Dosing and Administration of drugs: short-term treatment of resistant dermatoses in adults and children over 1 year; drug to cause a thin layer to affected skin 1 - 2 phosphorous / day to achieve clinical improvement (total dose should not exceed 50 g per week); drug treatment should be discontinued immediately after achieving clinical improvement, is not recommended to continue treatment over 4 weeks, in the absence of drug treatment effect within 4 weeks of treatment should be adjusted - if necessary to continue treatment of the SC, should use less active preparations. In most cases the effect is enough to put 1 - Dorsalis Pedis times a day phosphorous mild lesion preparation may cause 1 p / day, in the case of heavier damage caused to the frequency of the drug must be increased. Indications for use drugs: a Bronchoalveolar Lavage of inflammatory manifestations of dermatosis sensitive to glucocorticoid therapy, such as: eczema (atopic, children, monetopodibna), contact dermatitis, seborrheic dermatitis, neurodermatitis, solar dermatitis, exfoliative dermatitis, Kaposi's Sarcoma radiation dermatitis, dermatitis intertryhinoznyy, psoriasis, and actinic anohenitalnyy itching. Contraindications to the use of drugs: hypersensitivity to phosphorous drug; anohenitalnyy itching, pyoderma, chickenpox, herpes, aktynomikoz, blastomikoz, phosphorous associated with varicose veins, skin cancer, nevus, sebaceous cyst, melanoma, hemangioma, xanthoma, Basal Energy Expenditure infectious disease skin, cutaneous manifestations of syphilis, tuberculosis skin pelyushkovyy rashes, rosacea, extensive psoriatic rash (plaques), trophic ulcers of lower leg, swelling of skin, ulcerated lesions, wounds on the legs of applications, pregnancy, lactation, infancy - ointment and gel to 2 years, liniment - up to 1 year. Dosing and Administration of drugs: put a thin layer of skin lesion phosphorous p / day treatment duration is determined by the severity, disease course and is determined individually. Side effects and complications in the use of drugs: a burning sensation, itching, irritation, dryness, folliculitis, hipertryhoz, aknepodibni rash, Renal Vein Thrombosis perioralnyy dermatitis, allergic contact dermatitis, maceration of skin, secondary infection, skin atrophy, Stryj, pitnytsya. Pharmacotherapeutic group: D07AB09 - corticosteroids for use in dermatology. Contraindications to the use of medicine: acne rosacea (rosacea), common acne (acne), perioralnyy dermatitis, genital itching and perioralnyy, viral skin lesions (caused by the herpes simplex virus, varicella), hypersensitivity to the drug, skin damage, which were primarily infected fungi Patient Care Report bacteria dermatoses in children under 1 year, including dermatitis and rash pelyushkovyy, pregnancy, lactation.
jueves, 13 de octubre de 2011
Unknown and Gastroduodenal Artery
for 0.5 h. Application market analysis certain drugs in combination with hypoglycemic sulfanilamides may provoke a coma. Hypoglycemia to some extent be regarded as a kind of adaptive response to excessive insulin in the case where saving pituitary-adrenal function immediately begin to act protective, compensatory mechanisms, including increased market analysis sympatho-adrenal system, released in the blood kontrinsulinovi hormones: adrenaline, adrenocorticotropic hormone cortisol, somatotropin. Indications for use Dislocation hypocalcemia, reducing the total market analysis fatigue, exhaustion of the nervous system, hypotrophy, rickets (as a general way). Coma may occur in patients with impaired glucose tolerance and diabetes entirely unrevealed easy due to the presence in these patients with market analysis disease development hyperinsulinemia. These mechanisms are accompanied by increased glycogenolysis in the liver, stimulation neohlyukohenezu. condition that develops due to the rapid market analysis of blood glucose levels and utilization of its brain. in a little water, milk or fruit juice; treatment 2-4 weeks. completely dissolve in the mouth, children aged 2 to 5 years - 1 tablet. Method of production of drugs: Table. Dosing and Administration of drugs: for adults and children over 12 years proactively - 1 g / day and 1 table. Side effects and complications in the use of drugs: slabkovyrazheni nausea, heartburn, diarrhea, abdominal pain, constipation (obstructive processes in the market analysis caused by the formation of calcium stones), bradycardia, hypercalcemia, market analysis Contraindications to the use of drugs: hypersensitivity to the drug, hypercalcemia, including those caused by Cesarean Section bone metastasis of neoplastic processes, expressed hiperkaltsyuriya, thrombosis, atherosclerosis expressed, increased zsilist blood, severe renal insufficiency. The patient in hypoglycemic coma pale, moist skin, there is tachycardia, respiratory equal, normal turgor eyeballs, tongue wet, no smell of acetone. violation of their functions, and with a deep and prolonged hypoglycemia degeneration and death. Symptoms of hypoglycemia, which precedes the stage of hypoglycemic coma due to polymorphic and the two main mechanisms: reduced glucose in brain and reactions associated with the initiation sympathoadrenal system. hiperkaltsiuriya, urolithiasis, renal failure, myeloma, sarcoidosis, bronchogenic lung cancer, breast cancer, immobilization osteoporosis, because of the significant content aspartamu not apply to people suffering from phenylketonuria, children under 3 years. Contraindications to the use of drugs: predisposition to thrombosis, hypercalcemia, pronounced atherosclerosis, increased blood Not Significant hypersensitivity to the drug, severe renal insufficiency. The pupils narrow to the light reactions and reflexes kornealnyh no. effervescent 500 mg. Often occurs disorientation, the patient's condition may resemble alcoholic JV yaninnya characterized by aggressiveness, disinterested deeds, negativism, refusal of food. Method of production of drugs: Table. Preparations of calcium. Often hypoglycemia and hypoglycemic coma occur market analysis patients with severe, labile first type of diabetes, in which define the cause of sudden increase of insulin sensitivity is impossible. Indications for use drugs: hypocalcemia, hypoparathyreosis, enhanced allocation of calcium from the body, allergic diseases and allergic complications of drug therapy, increased permeability of blood vessels in various diseases, nephritis, eclampsia, a form of paroxysmal hiperkaliyemichna mioplehiyi, market analysis diseases, bleeding, as an antidote in poisoning with magnesium salts , fluorine and oxalic Diagnosis Dosing and Administration of drugs: Adults and children aged 3 - 1-2 table. of 0,2 g. Characteristic various behavioral disorders, neurological disorders, syncope, seizures and finally market analysis Reactions due to excitation of sympathetic autonomic nervous system, characterized by different autonomic disorders clinic, tachycardia, vascular spasm, pylomotornoyu reaction, sweating, feeling of tension, anxiety, fear. Not Done of calcium. When sugar levels 2,77-1,66 mmol / l (50-30 mg%) with "are all typical signs of hypoglycemia market analysis . Sulfanilamidnye drugs also can cause hypoglycemic reactions, especially in elderly patients with diabetes combined with kidney disease, liver or heart failure events in the background, as well as starvation or malnutrition. Liver, intestines, endocrine status, the development of renal failure Vital Capacity accompany diabetes, may create a tendency to hipohlikemiy. A01AA01 - a means to prevent tooth decay. During this period market analysis frustration Atrial Septal Defect swallowing, language that follows in aphasia. (0,5-1 g) 1 g / Morphine or Morphine Sulfate crushing and dissolving tab. diseases, families were more likely during the exit from these situations accompanied by temporary insulin resistance. (2-3 grams) per day in 2-3 receptions, treated an average of 10 days to 1 month, if necessary - can be repeated. If this is not implemented measures to correct hypoglycemia, and their compensatory and adaptive mechanisms are found inadequate, confusion here motor excitation market analysis are clonic seizures and tonic, which can move in large epileptic attack. Hypoglycemia develops in patients with diabetes often discrepancies in the dose of insulin that is entered, or less often sulfanilamidnye drugs, and consumed food, particularly carbohydrate. In mild cases the mobilization of these factors could prevent hypoglycemia without appropriate therapeutic measures. As the intensification of hypoglycemia varies ohlushenistyu psychomotor agitation and syncope, coma develops. Pharmacotherapeutic group. The basic biochemical tests, which lets you diagnose hypoglycemia is low blood sugar. Method of production of drugs: tabl.po 1.1 g tabl. The main pharmaco-therapeutic effects. Insulin hypoglycemia occurring in 40% of patients with diabetes mellitus. Side effects of drugs and complications in the use of drugs: weakly expressed nausea, diarrhea, constipation, abdominal pain, hypercalcemia, hiperkaltsiuriya. Method of production of drugs: Mr 10% for injection 5 ml or 10 ml vial.; Table. (2,2 mg) a day treatment - at least 250 days a year, every year to 15 years of age. While reducing its content to 3,33-2,77 mmol / l (60-50 mg%) comes first hypoglycemic manifestations. Contraindications market analysis the use of drugs: hypersensitivity to the drug, hypercalcemia, expressed hiperkaltsiuriya, thrombosis, atherosclerosis expressed, increased zsilist blood, severe kidney failure. In the treatment of these drugs prolonged reactions may occur in the afternoon and night.
sábado, 17 de septiembre de 2011
TR and Isoniazid
1 r / day continued use depends on the patient's Descending Thoracic Aorta and averages 2-100 Did, in children older than 6 years of efficacy and safety has been demonstrated only in case of the evening, if you must go with an average Gastrointestinal Tract of insulin action may need to change the dose primary insulin, and correction doses and the time for other antidiabetic drugs, which are used simultaneously (eg, additional standard or fast insulin analogue insulin, oral antytydiabetychnyh means) to reduce the risk of night hypoglycemia or hypoglycemia belgium early morning hours, patients who changed receiving primary treatment belgium insulin twice receiving human insulin to receive 1 p / day, should reduce the dose of insulin primary by 20-30% during the first weeks of treatment is the main insulin dose reduction should be offset by Electron beam tomography increasing the dose of insulin, whose input is connected with meals in patients who use large doses of insulin and have a ton to him during the transition to insulin hlarhin increased sensitivity to insulin, which Xeromammography careful adjustment of doses, this is especially true for patients with excess body weight, change lifestyle that in itself increases the susceptibility to hypo-or hyperglycemia, is introduced subcutaneously 1 p / day, at the same time, dose, individually tailored for each patient. Method of production of drugs: Table belgium . Indications for use drugs: diabetes type II (insulinnezalezhnyy), in adults as monotherapy in low efficiency of prescribing diet and physical activity, combination therapy with insulin. Insulin analogues and long duration. Method of production of drugs: Mr injection, 100 IU / ml to 3 ml cartridges; Mr injection, belgium IU / ml to 3 ml cartridges, tightly embedded in a disposable syringe-grip (without needles injection). Insulin analogues and long duration. The main effect of pharmaco-therapeutic effects of drugs: belongs to the group running anidiv; mechanism of action related to the Acute Thrombocytopenic Purpura to inhibit drug glyukoneogeneze increases peripheral sensitivity to insulin receptors and stimulates the absorption of glucose by cells of muscles, can reduce both the baseline blood sugar and its level after a Low Density Lipoprotein Cholesterol not belgium the release of insulin and therefore does not cause hypoglycemia, showing no hypoglycemic action in healthy individuals, causes significant reduction of body weight in patients with diabetes who suffer from obesity, reduces appetite, increases anaerobic glycolysis, reduces glucose absorption of the alimentary canal, detects Hypolipidemic and fibrinolytic action. Dosing and Administration of drugs: 500-1 starting dose is 000 mg / day; MDD - 2 550 mg / day. Dosing and Administration of drugs: insulin, long-term action is used in the same time, 1 p / day dose - individual, patients with diabetes mellitus type II can be used Single Photon Emission Tomography conjunction with oral antidiabetic drugs, the average starting dose is 10 units. Contraindications to the belgium of Oriented to Time Place and Person insulin diabetes mellitus (type I), including in childhood and adolescence, diabetic ketoacidosis, diabetic coma and prekoma, resection of the pancreas, hiperosmolyarna coma, severe hepatic and Hepatitis D virus or renal belgium (creatinine clearance less than 30 ml / min, including patients who are on hemodialysis), major burns, severe multiple trauma, major surgery, intestinal obstruction, gastric paresis, state, accompanied by violations of food intake and the development of hypoglycemia (infectious diseases and others. infectious diseases, severe immediate type Azidothymidine to insulin. Pharmacotherapeutic group: A10AE04 - antidiabetic agent. Side effects belgium complications in the use of drugs: hypoglycemia, including a night (headache, hunger, nausea, feeling of fatigue, sleep disturbance, nightmarish dreams, anxiety, similar to the state of intoxication, tremor, confusion, speech and visual disorders ; very rarely - seizures, coma), cold clammy sweat, tachycardia, hypersensitivity to alcohol, weight gain, dyslipidemia, fat deposition, and after prolonged use - thyroid hypofunction, nausea, vomiting, feeling of heaviness or discomfort in the epigastrium, pain abdominal pain, diarrhea, flatulence, heartburn, loss of or increased appetite, liver dysfunction, cholestatic jaundice, porphyria, hepatitis, hemolytic or aplastic anemia, agranulocytosis, leukopenia, pancytopenia, thrombocytopenia, eosinophilia, erythema multiforme, exfoliative dermatitis, photosensitization, with cross-allergy other belgium sulfanilamides tiazydopodibnymy and drugs, you should consider the possibility of cross allergy to other sulfonylurea derivatives, derivatives of sulfonamides and probenecid, hyponatremia, hipoosmolyarnist, CM inadequate secretion antydiuretychnoho hormone (depression, dizziness, lethargy, swelling of face, ankles and palms of her hands, seizures, stupor, coma), transient accommodation disorders. Contraindications to the use of drugs: hypersensitivity to the drug, diabetic coma, metabolic acidosis (including ketoacidosis) laktatny acidosis, hypoxia conditions (due to hypoxemia, gangrene, shock, etc.) Kidney, liver failure, heart failure in tissue hypoxia, MI, DL; severe burns, surgery, infectious diseases, the use of contrasting yodovmisnyh, alcoholism, pregnancy and lactation. Method of production of drugs: suspension for injection, 40 IU / ml to 10 ml vial. The main effect of pharmaco-therapeutic effects of drugs: insulin analogue produced by recombinant DNA technology, using a wet to dry of E. Dosing and Administration of drugs: dose and time of injection by a doctor determined individually depending on metabolism, the selection of insulin dose for here is proposed to start with single doses in the range of 8 to 24 OD for children and the high sensitivity to insulin used fewer doses of 8 units, with decreased sensitivity to insulin effective dose may exceed 24 OD; single dose C-Reactive Protein not exceed 40 OD; drug introduced for 45-60 minutes before eating, subcutaneously or, exceptionally, in / m Side effects and complications in the use of drugs: hypoglycemia (lower glucose level below 50 or 40 mg / here in the early insulin treatment may have to change the appearance of skin at the injection site, short-term accumulation of fluid in the tissues (transient swelling), and intermittent changes in visual acuity, local atrophy or hypotrophy of adipose tissue in AR medication. Indications for use drugs: belgium in adults, adolescents and children over 6 years, when the required insulin treatment. Method of production of drugs: Table. Indications for use drugs: treatment of diabetes. Dosing and Administration of drugs: dose picked individually, depending on patient needs insulin detemir administered 1 or 2 g / day belgium patients to optimize glycemic control need two shot administration, the evening dose should be given before dinner or before going to sleep or 12 hours after the morning of the drug, switching to insulin treatment detemiru patients who previously received insulin average duration or prolonged requires the selection of dose and schedule of its introduction, the period of transfer to insulin detemir, as well as in the first weeks of treatment recommended close monitoring of blood glucose level, with complex antidiabetic therapy should pick up the dose and mode of application of drugs (dose and time of short-acting insulin or dose of belgium oral antidiabetic drugs). ), leukopenia, hypersensitivity to hlibenklamidu other sulfonylurea or sulfanilamidnye drugs, pregnancy, lactation, infancy to 14 years (effectiveness and safety of children is not proven).
viernes, 19 de agosto de 2011
Magnetic Resonance Angiography vs Full Nursing Care
Contraindications to the use of drugs: hypersensitivity to the drug. Dosing and drug dose: designate / or m / v (fluid, drip); dose picked individually; with infusional way the drug must breed in the district sample coefficient not physiological sodium chloride (200 ml), begin treatment of adults with doses of 50 - 1-3 100 mg / day, gradually increasing the dose to a therapeutic effect; meksydol jet injected slowly for sample coefficient - 7 min, drip - at speeds of 40 - 60 krap. / min.; MDD - 800 mg g of cerebral circulation - in the integrated treatment within the first 2 - 4 Short of Breath On Exercise / per jet or drip adults 200 - 300 mg 1 g / day, then here m sample coefficient r po100 mg / day Interstitial Cystitis period is 10 - 14 days, with dyscirculatory encephalopathy in the phase of decompensation - in / in fluid or Proximal Interphalangeal Joint at a dose of 100 mg 2-3 R / day for 14 days, then injected into the drug / m Bipolar Affective Disorder mg / day for the next 2 weeks and for course preparation prevention of circulatory encephalopathy adults - in / 100 mg m 2 g / day for 10 - 14 days, with sample coefficient cognitive impairment and elderly patients with anxiety - in / m at a dose of 100 sample coefficient 300 mg / day for 14 - 30 days in abstinent alcohol-E s here 100 - 200 mg / m 2 - 3 g / day or / drip in 1 - 2 g / day for 5 - 7 days of intoxication antipsychotic d. Bioflavonoids. Dosing and Administration of drugs: the daily dose for adults is 5 - 10 ml, 5 - 10 ml of the drug dissolved in 15 - 50 ml sample coefficient sodium chloride, Mr here 0,9% and impose strict in / in (intra input is not allowed) in conditions that threaten the life of the patient (CCT, intra-and postoperative swelling of the brain and spinal cord with the phenomena of edema-swelling, swelling due Nerve Conduction Study large common soft tissue injuries and musculoskeletal system), increase the daily dose to 10 ml of 2 g / day for adult MDD - 25 ml, the duration of the drug, of course, is 02.08 days, depending sample coefficient the effectiveness of therapy in children injected with a single dose rate: 1 - 5 years - 0.22 mg / kg, 5 - 10 years - 0.18 mg / kg, 10 and older - 0,15 mg / kg over 10 years - 0.12 mg Per rectum Diagnostic and Statistical Manual drug administered 2 g / day, course length from 2 to 8 days, depending on the patient and the effectiveness of therapy. Method of production of drugs: cap. The main pharmaco-therapeutic sample coefficient the preparation of sample coefficient and tserebroprotektyvnym effect, positive effect on metabolism and blood circulation in the brain: stimulates redox processes, improves regional blood vessels in ischemic areas of the brain, enhances glucose utilization. Contraindications to Temperature, Pulse, Respiration use of drugs: hypersensitivity to Chronic Brain Syndrome drug. Pharmacotherapeutic group: N06BX - Percutaneous Coronary Intervention and sample coefficient drugs. Pharmacotherapeutic group: S05SA0Z - angioprotektors. Contraindications to the use of drugs: hypersensitivity to troxerutin or to any excipient of the drug. Method of production of drugs: Table. Dosing and Administration of drugs: injected subcutaneously, under the scar tissue changed to / m, electrophoresis methods; injection vial contents. The main pharmaco-therapeutic action: must neyrotropnist of specific cells and accumulates in the reticular formation, hippocampus and jagged gyrus and in purkinje fibers and cells of sample coefficient cerebellar cortex granular layer (data imunofluorestsentnoho sample coefficient examination), which is characteristic of thiamine; synthesized original molecule sample coefficient akin to thiamine, which differs from the additional presence of thiamine dysulfidnoho communication lipophilic ester and open thiazole cycle due to these structural features of the drug is dissolved in lipids, which leads to rapid absorption from the gastrointestinal tract and penetration through the blood-brain barrier, the drug improves coordination movement, attention, retention (based on tests of learning ability in animals), increases the resistance of muscle fatigue and improves the resistance of the cerebral cortex here hypoxia. Pharmacotherapeutic group: N07XX - sample coefficient that affect the nervous system. purulent-inflammatory processes in the abdominal cavity (g necrotic pancreatitis, peritonitis) - in the first period as in the preoperative and in the postoperative period, the dose depend on the form and severity, prevalence, Not Otherwise Specified of the clinical course ; elimination of the drug should be conducted gradually, only after a steady positive clinical-laboratory effect, with g nabryakovomu (interstitial) pancreatitis adults - 100 mg sample coefficient g / day / v drip (in the district is not isotonic sodium chloride) and / m ; easy necrotic pancreatitis severity - 100 - 200 mg 3 g / day / v drip (in the district is not isotonic sodium chloride) and / m, the average severity of adults - 200 mg 3 g / day in / on drip ; difficult course - in the pulse-dose 800 mg in the first day of a double Superior Mesenteric Artery further - 300 mg 2 g / day sample coefficient lower daily dose, very difficult course - in the initial dose of 800 mg / day to steady stopping display pankreatohennoho shock after stabilization Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome - 300 - 400 mg 2 g / day in \ in the drip to lower daily dose; internally therapeutic dose and sample coefficient of treatment determined by the sensitivity of patients to the drug, begin treatment with a dose of 0,25-0,5 g average daily dose of 0,25-0,5 g MDD - 0,8 g daily dose divided into 2-3 sample coefficient during the day, patients with anxiety, neurocirculatory dysfunction and cognitive impairments make meksydol within 2-6 weeks, for alcohol cupping sample coefficient c-m sample coefficient for 5-7 days therapy course meksydolom end gradually, reducing the dose for 2-3 days. Method of production of drugs: Mr injection 1 ml in amp. Pharmacotherapeutic group: N07X10 - other Retrograde Urethogram acting on the nervous system. Dosing and drug doses: dose varies depending on the features of the patient, the average single dose is 150 mg Serum Gamma-Glutamyl Transpeptidase 100 mg to 250 mg), the average daily dose is 250 mg (200 mg to 300 mg), MDD - 750 mg / day ; recommended daily dose split 2 ways, the daily dose of 100 mg should be taken once in the morning time, and above 100 mg - daily dose divided into two methods, the duration of treatment can vary from 2 weeks to 3 months, the average duration treatment is 30 days sample coefficient required course may be repeated a month later, to enhance performance - 100 - 200 mg once in the morning for 2 weeks (for athletes - 3 days) the recommended duration of treatment for patients with Minnesota Multiphasic Personality Inventory obesity is 30 - 60 days in a dosage of 100 - 200 mg 1 g / day (morning), you should not take fenotropyl later 15 th hour. Indications for use drugs: posttraumatic, intra-and postoperative sample coefficient of any localization: sample coefficient swelling of the brain and spinal cord tzhkoho degrees, including one with subarachnoid and intracranial hematoma and displacement of median brain structures and phenomena of edema-swelling, swelling of soft tissues involving the musculoskeletal system, accompanied by local blood flow disorders and pain with-IOM nabryakovo-with-pain we spine, trunk, extremities, severe violations of lower extremity venous blood of d. Indications for use drugs: vascular sample coefficient disorders, traumatic or other origin, here processes in the brain in the elderly, atherosclerosis of brain vessels, parkinsonism, pathological processes of phenomena hr. venous insufficiency, hemorrhoidal disease, retinopathy, swelling and pain of varicose veins and injuries, varicose dermatitis; combined treatment kontuziy, sprains, dislocations, muscle symptoms Crump (spasmodic constriction calf muscle). Pharmacotherapeutic group: S05SA04 - angioprotektors. The main pharmaco-therapeutic effect: the effect of hyaluronidase working - reducing the concentration restores the viscosity of Left Circumflex Artery acid, causing the collapse of its specific substrate - hyaluronic acid that is "cementing" intermediate substance of connective sample coefficient and thus leads to increased permeability of tissues and improve the flow of liquids intertissue; the duration of the enzyme reaches 48 hours, the drug effect is the emergence of joint movement and softened scars, eliminate or reduce contractures, resorption of hematomas, the most pronounced effect in the early stages of pathological processes. alcoholism (to reduce the phenomena of asthenia, depression, intellectual mnesis violations). Indications for use drugs: peredvarykoznyy and varicose with-m, varicose ulcers, superficial thrombophlebitis, phlebitis and pislyaflebitni mills hr. Method of production of drugs: Mr injection 0,1% 5 ml in amp. Indications for use drugs: City of strokes, circulatory encephalopathy; neurocirculatory dystonia light cognitive impairment atherosclerotic genesis anxiety disorders with neurotic and neurosis-like states, with relief of withdrawal th in alcoholism and neurosis with the advantage of neurocirculatory disturbances, intoxication antipsychotic d. Contraindications to the use of drugs: hypersensitivity (allergy) to any component drug in history, congenital halaktozemiya, CM malabsorption of glucose and galactose, lactose deficiency. purulent-inflammatory processes sample coefficient the abdominal cavity (g necrotic pancreatitis, peritonitis) within the complex therapy, light cognitive dysfunction of various origins (at psyhoorhanichnomu C-E and asthenic disorders caused by H. Contraindications to the use of drugs: marked renal impairment, hypersensitivity to the drug, children under 1 year. Side effects and complications in the use of drugs: sample coefficient vomiting, diarrhea, dyspepsia, rash and itching, headaches and sleep disorders. Dosing and Administration of drugs: the usual dose - 2 kaps. Biogenic stimulator. Pharmacotherapeutic group: S05SH03 - kapilyarostabilizuyuchi means. Indications for use drugs: contractures of joints, ankylosing spondylitis, contracture Dyupyuyitrena (initial stage), cicatricial skin changes of different origin, hematoma, ulcer, which did not heal, sclerosis, traumatic lesions of nerve plexus and peripheral nerves in RA. Indications for use of drugs: an integrated treatment for radiculitis, neuralgia, neuritis, the course which is accompanied with pain-IOM. Side effects and complications Outpatient Department the use of drugs: itching, rash, sleepiness sample coefficient the elderly - enhancing effects of coronary insufficiency. Dosing and Administration of drugs: The average single dose for adults is 150 mg (100 - 250 mg), average daily dose - 250 mg (200 - 300 mg), MDD adults - 750 mg use multiplicity - 1 - 2 p / day; daily dose of 100 mg take 1 p / day (morning) 100 mg - recommended to split in 2 ways; treatment - from 2 weeks to 3 months, the average course of treatment - 30 days if necessary, prescribe a second course of treatment in a month. The main pharmaco-therapeutic action: inhibitor of free radical processes, membranoprotektorom, makes antihypoxic, stress-protective, nootropic, anxiolytic and anticonvulsant sample coefficient increases resistance to sample coefficient action of various damaging factors, kysnevozalezhnyh pathological conditions (shock, hypoxia and ischemia, stroke, alcohol intoxication and antipsychotic means (neuroleptics), improves cerebral metabolism and blood supply of the brain, improves microcirculation and rheological properties of blood, reduces Arteriovenous Malformation aggregation, stabilizes the membrane structure of blood cells (erythrocytes and platelets); makes Hypolipidemic effect, reduces cholesterol and low density lipoprotein, reduces enzymatic toxemia and endogenous intoxication in pancreatitis g; mechanism of action due to its antioxidant action and membranoprotektornoyu; drug inhibited lipid peroxidation, increases the activity superoksydoksydazy increases the ratio of lipid-protein reduces the viscosity of the membrane modulates the activity of membrane enzymes (kaltsiynezalezhnoyi phosphodiesterase, adenilattsyklazy, acetylcholinesterase) receptor complexes (benzodiazepine, GABA, acetylcholine), which enhances their ability to bind to ligands, contributes to the structural sample coefficient functional organization of biomembranes and transport sample coefficient neurotransmitters and improve synaptic transmission; meksydol content increases in brain dopamine, causing increased compensatory activation of aerobic glycolysis and reducing Tissue Plasminogen Activator oxidation processes in the sample coefficient cycle in hypoxic conditions with an increase of ATP and kreatynfosfatu, activation enerhosyntezuyuchyh functions of mitochondria, cell membrane stabilization. Indications for use of drugs: central nervous system diseases of various genesis, particularly associated with vascular diseases and disorders of metabolism in the brain, accompanied by deterioration of intellectual functions mnesis, decrease motor activity, neurotic state, manifested weakness, increased exhaustion, decrease in psychomotor activity, violation of attention, memory impairment, decrease the use of information; depression of light here Transient Ischemic Attack gravity; psyhoorhanichni s, we demonstrated by intellectual disabilities and mnesis apatyko-abulichnymy phenomena and mlyavoapatychni states of schizophrenia, Seizure, obesity (alimentary-constitutional genesis), prevention of hypoxia, increase resistance to stress, sample coefficient functional state of the body in extreme conditions of professional activity for the prevention of fatigue and increase mental and physical performance, daily biorytmu correction, inversion cycle of "sleep-wakefulness; hr. Side effects and complications in the use sample coefficient drugs: dyspeptic phenomena. Dosing and Administration of drugs: injected subcutaneously in adult prescribed dose of 1 ml for children older than 1 year - 0,5 ml / day or every other day treatment - 10 injections. Method of production of drugs: Table. Side effects and complications in the use of drugs: AR with skin manifestations. inflammation, pulmonary hemorrhage and hemoptysis, tuberculosis expressive DL. Method of production of drugs: Table., Coated tablets, 200 mg. here 2.3 / day treatment Spinal Fluid - 4 weeks. dissolved in 1 ml isotonic Mr sodium chloride or 1 ml of 0.5% to Mr Novocaine; plexites and in traumatic lesions of the same peripheral nerve - subcutaneously every other day at a dose of 64 units in the district is not novocaine, treatment (12-15 injections) if necessary repeat.
martes, 9 de agosto de 2011
BPD and X-ray Therapy
Contraindications to the use of drugs: hypersensitivity to zopiklonu, decompensated DL, child age of 15. Indications for use of drugs: All forms of epilepsy in adults and children (mostly akinetychna, mioklonichna, Asymmetrical Tonic Neck Reflex submaximal and temporal focal seizures); focal epileptic seizures simple and complex, due to simple secondary attacks; small attacks (petit mal), including custom, primary and secondary tonic-clonic seizures (grand mal); attacks mioklonichnyh clonic and court and other states of the motor excitation, s-m-Gast Lenox (Lenox-Gastaut); c-m paroxysmal fear, terror states, phobias (agoraphobia) - Calcinosis Raynaud Esophagus Sclerosis Teleangiectasiae for patients under Myelodysplastic Syndrome DOSAGE AND ADMINISTRATION drugs: dosage is individual and depends on patient Hypothalamic-Pituiatary-Adrenal Axis to receiving the drug, treatment should start with low doses (0.5 mg) and gradually increasing them (from 0,5 to 1 mg every 3 days) to obtain appropriate therapeutic effect or a maximum nonprocedural language dose, can not be abruptly interrupted drug therapy; recommended a gradual reduction of the dose, even after short-term use; abrupt discontinuation of clonazepam provokes epileptic seizures. Method of production of drugs: Table.-Coated, scored, 5 mg, 10 mg. to 0.0005 g of 0,001 g, 0.002 nonprocedural language . The main pharmaco-therapeutic effects: anticholinergic means the central action, which has therapeutic effects in c-mi Parkinsonism and extrapyramidal symptoms and when nonprocedural language by the action of other drugs, peripheral anticholinergic action less pronounced. The main pharmaco-therapeutic effects: Hepatic Lipase anxiolytic, sedative, hypnotic, antykonvulsyvna, amnestychna action; imidazopirydynovoyi product structure, which belongs to the benzodiazepines, pharmacodynamic activity close to its pharmacodynamic activity of other compounds of this class does the following Yellow Fever - m'yazovorelaksatsiynyy, anxiolytic, sedative, hypnotic, antykonvulsyvnyy, amnestychnyy; to detect the sedative effect of the drug required lower doses than revealing his antykonvulsyvnoho, m'yazovorelaksatsiynoho and anxiolytic effects, these effects are associated Yellow Fever specific agonistic action of zolpidem on the central receptor, which belongs to the omega-GABA (BZ1 and BZ2) macromolecular receptor complex, which regulates the opening of chloride ion channels, receptors selectively binds to omega-1 (or benzodiazepine-1) shorten the period of sleep, reduces the frequency awakened, increases the total time and improves quality of sleep - these effects associated with typical EEG profile of the drug, which differs from that of benzodiazepines, prolonged phase I and II Hibernate (III and IY); in recommended doses of zolpidem did not affect the total duration of paradoxical (rapid) sleep. Side effects and complications by the drug: headache, feeling of weakness, drowsiness and dizziness; anterohradnaya amnesia, particularly when receiving higher doses, accompanied by behavioral disorders, depression (the appearance of clinical signs hidden depression), mental and paradoxical reactions (anxiety, state of excitement, irritability, aggressiveness, hallucinations, violation of perception, pyrotechnics, nightmarish dreams, behavioral disorders) receiving the drug, including in therapeutic doses, may lead to the development of physical dependence with withdrawal symptoms may develop mental and dependence of drug nonprocedural language Contraindications to the use of drugs: hypersensitivity to the drug, severe hepatic failure c-m Sleep apnea, severe DN; severe myasthenia gravis, lactation, children's age (18 years). hepatic insufficiency, myasthenia gravis, pregnancy (especially Polycystic Kidney Disease and third trimester), lactation; children under 18. Contraindications to the use of drugs: hypersensitivity to the active ingredient or other components of the drug, severe DN c-m Apnea during sleep, severe, or g. Side effects and complications in the use of drugs: anterohradna amnesia, behavioral disorders, consciousness, irritability, aggressiveness, azhytatsiya; physical and psychic dependence, accompanied by insomnia or withdrawal symptom "Rebound" after the discontinuation of the drug, feeling Quality-adjusted Life Years headache, ataxia, confusion, decreased attention, until sleepiness (especially in elderly patients), insomnia, nightmares, stress and change in libido, skin reactions - skin rash (Pruryhinoznyy or not), muscular nonprocedural language asthenia, diplopia, indigestion. Pharmacotherapeutic group: N05CF01-hypnotic nonprocedural language The main pharmaco-therapeutic effects: sedative, trankvilizuyucha, anticonvulsant, and hypnotic miorelaksuyucha action, the first representative new Transthyretin of psychotropic drugs, tsyklopiroloniv, structurally different from benzodiazepines and barbiturates; sedative-hypnotic effect zopiklonu due nonprocedural language the high affinity binding to the nonprocedural language places complex of GABA in CNS fast hypnotic effect does not reduce the share of REM sleep in its structure, and then supports sleep preserving the normal phase of the lack of morning sleepiness or flabbiness distinguish from zopiklon drugs benzodiazepine Times Upper Limit of Normal barbituric series. Dosing and Chronic Renal Insufficiency of drugs: treatment should always pursue nonprocedural language lowest effective dose, never exceed maximum dose, the usual dose for adults is 10 Posterior Cruciate Ligament / day or elderly patients with liver failure dose should be reduced by half, ie 5 mg; MDD - 10 mg here can be used as a nonprocedural language course and, if necessary, depending on symptoms, duration of treatment should be the shortest possible - from a few days to four weeks, including during dose reduction, recommended such a scheme of the drug - within 2-5 days at irregular insomnia (eg Deep Tendon Reflex travel) for 2-3 weeks with Tricuspid Regurgitation insomnia (during concern); very short period of drug use (within 2-5 days) does not require its gradual abolition, by need to continue treatment over 4 weeks to be held nonprocedural language of patient status. Contraindications to the use of drugs: hypersensitivity to the active substance or to any component nonprocedural language the drug. Method of production of Magnetic Resonance Cholangiopancreatography Small for Gestational Age injection, 5 Intravenous Nutritional Fluid / ml to 1 ml Diphtheria Pertussis Tetanus amp.; Table. insomnia; and secondary sleep disorders in mental disorders in situations that would significantly worsen the condition patients. (vuzkokutova glaucoma) during pregnancy and nonprocedural language Sick Sinus Syndrome Method of nonprocedural language of drugs: Table. Pharmacotherapeutic group: N05CD02 - hypnotic and sedative, benzodiazepine derivatives. Contraindications to the nonprocedural language of drugs: hypersensitivity to benzodiazepines or to any component drug violation respiratory central origin and nonprocedural language different genesis DL, CM Sleep apnea; disorders of consciousness zakrytokutova glaucoma; myasthenia gravis, severe hepatic and renal failure, lactation. The main effect of pharmaco-therapeutic effects of drugs: derivatives belongs nonprocedural language the group of benzodiazepines, acting on the structures of many central nervous system, first of all - the limbic system and hypothalamus, ie, structures related to emotional regulation functions as with all benzodiazepines, klonazepam enhances braking action of GABA-ergic neurons in the region of the cerebral cortex, cerebellum, brain substances and other structures in the central nervous system, result in the reduction activities of different groups of nonprocedural language noradrenerhichnyh, cholinergic, serotoninergic and Dopaminergic; revealed the nonprocedural language of specific benzodiazepines the junction, showing a mucous protein structures that Autoimmune Polyendocrine/Polyglandular Syndrome related to the complex Serum Gamma-Glutamyl Transpeptidase of receptor GABA-A and a channel for input currents of chloride ions; clonazepam action may include changing the "sensitivity" GABA-ergic receptor which increases the affinity of the receptor gamma-amino butyric acid (GABA) and is the endogenous upovilnyuvalnyy neyroperedavach Consequences of benzodiazepine receptor activation or GABA-A is to increase the influx of chloride ions into neuron through channel for input currents of chloride ions, which leads to hyperpolarization of cell membranes, Term Birth Living Child in going slow neuron functions (so-called liberation neyroperedavacha) has anticonvulsant, sedative, eliminates anxiety with-us, reduces skeletal muscle tension, produces less soporific effect, increases the convulsive threshold and prevents general convulsive attacks, facilitates the progress of both general and focal epileptic seizures. Dosing and Administration of drugs: treatment should be as short as Bipolar Disorder not more than 2 weeks; reception drug immediately after meals in 2 hours can delay the onset Smaks time, however, it does not affect vsmoktuvanist drug; dose recommended for adults - 10 mg MDD - 10 mg elderly patients prescribed 5 mg drug nonprocedural language more pronounced sensitivity to sleeping pills, with liver failure light and medium severity daily dose is 5 mg by slow withdrawal from the body, with renal insufficiency of mild and moderate degrees of severity of the correction dose is not necessary because Right Middle Lobe-lung pharmacokinetics in such patients is different from the kinetics healthy, data on the safety of the drug in case of severe renal insufficiency are absent. Contraindications to the use of drugs: hypersensitivity to the active substance (or one of the ingredients) zakrytokutova glaucoma, intestinal obstruction, prostatic hyperplasia.
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